National Electrical Installation Standards

Standards as High as Your Own

 
?
Tuesday, January 24, 2023

Question:

Hello CQD. Regarding the answer to the January 9th code question. Your answer to the question about a bidet receptacle you did not mention exception #2 to 406.9(C). This does allow for the receptacle to be installed closer than 3 feet to the shower. Regards, Bryan Berg

January 9th Question:

Hello, we are renovating a bathroom, where we will have a shower base and a toilet with a bidet that needs power. The electrical inspector said that the outlet for the bidet needs to be 3' from the fixed shower door. Would this also apply if I had a shower curtain instead of the shower door? Thanks, Sharman Lappin.

January 9th Answer:

Hi Sharman, NEC® Section 406.9(C) provides guidance on this topic:

“Receptacles shall not be installed within a zone measured 3ft horizontally and 8ft vertically from the top of the bathtub rim or shower stall threshold”.

This Code Section requirement applies the same to showers with curtains or doors.
A

Answer:

Hi Bryan, thanks for the additional information. The original question was inquiring as to whether the 3-foot distance was applicable when a shower curtain or shower door was used.

 The question did not have enough information to apply either of the exceptions to Section 406.9(C), as both have additional criteria in order to apply the exception. Here summaries of the exceptions to Section 406.9(C):

 Exception No. 1 – permits a receptacle to be installed closer than 3-feet, if the bathroom is not large enough to achieve the 3-foot distance. The receptacle is required to be installed opposite the bathtub rim/shower stall threshold, on the farthest wall within the bathroom.

 Exception No. 2 – In a dwelling unit, a receptacle for an electronic toilet or personal hygiene device like an electronic bidet, can be installed closer than the 3-foot distance if it complies with all of the following:

-        A single receptacle

-        It is installed on the wall behind the toilet, but not behind the tank.

Installed on the opposite side of the toilet from the bathtub or shower.

ABOUT CQD: The Code Question of the Day (CQD) is NECA and ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR Magazine’s flagship National Electrical Code (NEC®) public forum for the industry, sponsored by EATON. The daily distribution of Q&A generates a lively dialogue and shares relative Code-based practical responses.

SUBMIT YOUR CODE QUESTION: Click here to submit a question to for inclusion in an upcoming edition of the Code Question of the Day, or email codequestion@necanet.org

CHARLIE TROUT: Charles M. Trout, better known as Charlie, was a nationally known NEC® expert and author. He served on several NEC® technical committees and is past chairman of CMP-12. In 2006 Charlie was awarded the prestigious Coggeshall Award for outstanding contributions to the electrical contracting industry, codes and standards development, and technical training. Even though Charlie passed away in October of 2015, his work continues in spirit. NECA continues to maintain this question forum for its many subscribers in memory and recognition of all his significant contributions to making the NEC what it is today.

NECA STANDARDS: NECA publishes the National Electrical Installation Standards™ (NEIS™), a series of ANSI-approved performance and quality standards for electrical construction. NEIS can be purchased in the NECA Store in three formats: a printed or  PDF download of a standard or, as an  annual subscription service.

NECA SAFETY PRODUCTS & PUBLICATIONS: NECA produces electrical safety publications and products for the industry including jobsite safety guides, handbooks and resource kits. View a full listing of available resources and products »

IMPORTANT NOTICE: Unless the question requests a response based on a specific edition, all answers are based on the latest edition of NFPA 70® National Electrical Code®.

This correspondence is not a formal interpretation of the NEC® and any responses expressed to the questions are opinions and do not necessarily represent the official position of NECA, NFPA, the NEC Correlating Committee any Code-making panel or other electrical technical committee. In addition, this correspondence is neither intended, nor should it be relied upon, to provide professional consultation or services. 

UPDATE YOUR SUBSCRIPTION PREFERENCES: Subscribe or Unsubscribe from this list.