National Electrical Installation Standards

Standards as High as Your Own

 
?
Tuesday, September 6, 2022

Question:

Hello CQD, regarding NFPA 780, UL96, and UL96A. I think none of these require a ground rod at a pole-mounted light fixture. I have seen many ideas about why. What I am wondering is if a ground rod for a luminaire on a 20' pole alongside a footpath might need a ground rod and bonding conductor, if the assembly is a PV-powered unit with no wiring of any kind in or out. No equipment ground, no wiring. What I am thinking about, is a side flash like that which may occur with a direct strike to a tree, not protection of the luminaire in the integral PV panel. A bit of rebar in the pole base might be better than nothing, but would likely be far from the Ufer ground described in the code. What are your thoughts?

All The Best,

Michael Harkey

A

Answer:

Michael, thank you for your very well thought question. NFPA 780, UL96, and UL96A are all voluntary Standards addressing lightning protection. Voluntary standards are just that, voluntary, and are generally used as part of a design specification, and not widely adopted into law like the National Electrical Code. The NEC does not mandate the installation of lightning protection (AKA auxiliary grounding electrodes), as they are performance or design specifications. That being said, if one chooses to install auxiliary grounding electrodes, then it must be done correctly. Section 250.54 of the 2014 NEC provides guidance on installing auxiliary grounding electrodes.  

ABOUT CQD: The Code Question of the Day (CQD) is NECA and ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR Magazine’s flagship National Electrical Code (NEC®) public forum for the industry, sponsored by EATON. The daily distribution of Q&A generates a lively dialogue and shares relative Code-based practical responses.

SUBMIT YOUR CODE QUESTION: Click here to submit a question to for inclusion in an upcoming edition of the Code Question of the Day, or email codequestion@necanet.org

CHARLIE TROUT: Charles M. Trout, better known as Charlie, was a nationally known NEC® expert and author. He served on several NEC® technical committees and is past chairman of CMP-12. In 2006 Charlie was awarded the prestigious Coggeshall Award for outstanding contributions to the electrical contracting industry, codes and standards development, and technical training. Even though Charlie passed away in October of 2015, his work continues in spirit. NECA continues to maintain this question forum for its many subscribers in memory and recognition of all his significant contributions to making the NEC what it is today.

NECA STANDARDS: NECA publishes the National Electrical Installation Standards™ (NEIS™), a series of ANSI-approved performance and quality standards for electrical construction. NEIS can be purchased in the NECA Store in three formats: a printed or  PDF download of a standard or, as an  annual subscription service.

NECA SAFETY PRODUCTS & PUBLICATIONS: NECA produces electrical safety publications and products for the industry including jobsite safety guides, handbooks and resource kits. View a full listing of available resources and products »

IMPORTANT NOTICE: Unless the question requests a response based on a specific edition, all answers are based on the latest edition of NFPA 70® National Electrical Code®.

This correspondence is not a formal interpretation of the NEC® and any responses expressed to the questions are opinions and do not necessarily represent the official position of NECA, NFPA, the NEC Correlating Committee any Code-making panel or other electrical technical committee. In addition, this correspondence is neither intended, nor should it be relied upon, to provide professional consultation or services. 

UPDATE YOUR SUBSCRIPTION PREFERENCES: Subscribe or Unsubscribe from this list.