National Electrical Installation Standards

Standards as High as Your Own
 
Menu

NECA Online Help Desk
Please leave a message
Submit your Code Question | Subscribe to CQD | Un-Subscribe To CQD | Print | Share This | RSS
?
Thursday, January 27, 2022

Question:

Greetings,

What is minimal breaker amp size allowed in new homes?

Mark Brown

A

Answer:

Hi Mark,

Section 210.11 addresses required branch circuits and number of branch circuits. It indicates that branch circuits for lighting and for appliances, including motor-operated appliances, shall be provided to supply the loads calculated in accordance with 220.10. In addition, branch circuits shall be provided for specific loads not covered by 220.10 where required elsewhere in this Code and for dwelling unit loads as specified in 210.11(C). The minimum number of branch circuits shall be determined from the total calculated load and the size or rating of the circuits used. In all installations, the number of circuits shall be sufficient to supply the load served. In no case shall the load on any circuit exceed the maximum specified by 220.18. That said, 15-ampere circuit breakers are usually the smallest circuit breakers installed in dwelling units, but as far as we are aware, there is no minimum size indicated, so smaller breakers could be installed depending on how the load was divided up after calculations based on square footage were done. Also, fuses could be used and sized to protect the branch circuit, which is less common, but still could be installed to meet the minimum requirements in the NEC.

ABOUT CQD: The Code Question of the Day (CQD) is NECA and ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR Magazine’s flagship National Electrical Code (NEC®) public forum for the industry, sponsored by EATON. The daily distribution of Q&A generates a lively dialogue and shares relative Code-based practical responses.

SUBMIT YOUR CODE QUESTION: Click here to submit a question to for inclusion in an upcoming edition of the Code Question of the Day, or email codequestion@necanet.org. 

CHARLIE TROUT: Charles M. Trout, better known as Charlie, was a nationally known NEC® expert and author. He served on several NEC® technical committees and is past chairman of CMP-12. In 2006 Charlie was awarded the prestigious Coggeshall Award for outstanding contributions to the electrical contracting industry, codes and standards development, and technical training. Even though Charlie passed away in October of 2015, his work continues in spirit. NECA continues to maintain this question forum for its many subscribers in memory and recognition of all his significant contributions to making the NEC what it is today.

NECA STANDARDS: NECA publishes the National Electrical Installation Standards™ (NEIS™), a series of ANSI-approved performance and quality standards for electrical construction. NEIS can be purchased in the NECA Store in three formats: a printed or  PDF download of a standard or, as an  annual subscription service.

NECA SAFETY PRODUCTS & PUBLICATIONS: NECA produces electrical safety publications and products for the industry including jobsite safety guides, handbooks and resource kits. View a full listing of available resources and products »

IMPORTANT NOTICE: Unless the question requests a response based on a specific edition, all answers are based on the latest edition of NFPA 70® National Electrical Code®.

This correspondence is not a formal interpretation of the NEC® and any responses expressed to the questions are opinions and do not necessarily represent the official position of NECA, NFPA, the NEC Correlating Committee any Code-making panel or other electrical technical committee. In addition, this correspondence is neither intended, nor should it be relied upon, to provide professional consultation or services. 

UPDATE YOUR SUBSCRIPTION PREFERENCES: Subscribe or Unsubscribe from this list.

Submit your Code Question | Subscribe to CQD | Un-Subscribe To CQD | Print | Share This | RSS

© 1999 – 2014 National Electrical Installation Standards. All rights reserved.
Brought to you by NECA. NECA is the voice of the electrical contracting industry NATIONAL ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION STANDARDS, NEIS and the NEIS logo are registered trademarks of the National Electrical Contractors Association.

Created by Matrix Group International, Inc.

Follow Us on: