National Electrical Installation Standards

Standards as High as Your Own
 
Menu

NECA Online Help Desk
Please leave a message
Submit your Code Question | Subscribe to CQD | Un-Subscribe To CQD | Print | Share This | RSS
?
Thursday, August 19, 2021

Question:

Hello,

Thanks for this great forum. It answers a lot of questions related to the NEC. My question relates to the minimum number of transfer switches required for a hospital. I was told that only one is required. I did see that if the load is less than 150 KVA that only one is permitted. Your insight would be appreciated.

Arnie Stall

A

Answer:

Hi Arnie,

Thanks for the question. Based on the information provided, the minimum number of transfer switches for a hospital shall be based on reliability and design. The minimum number of transfer switches is three, one in each branch of the essential electrical system. See Section 517.31(B). Often essential electrical system designs in hospitals include more than one transfer switch in each branch. This is related to better localizing any outages to a smaller portion of the facility. As you mentioned, there is an exception for only one transfer switch if the continuous load on a  facility does not exceed 150 KVA. 

ABOUT CQD: The Code Question of the Day (CQD) is NECA and ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR Magazine’s flagship National Electrical Code (NEC®) public forum for the industry, sponsored by EATON. The daily distribution of Q&A generates a lively dialogue and shares relative Code-based practical responses.

SUBMIT YOUR CODE QUESTION: Click here to submit a question to for inclusion in an upcoming edition of the Code Question of the Day, or email codequestion@necanet.org. 

CHARLIE TROUT: Charles M. Trout, better known as Charlie, was a nationally known NEC® expert and author. He served on several NEC® technical committees and is past chairman of CMP-12. In 2006 Charlie was awarded the prestigious Coggeshall Award for outstanding contributions to the electrical contracting industry, codes and standards development, and technical training. Even though Charlie passed away in October of 2015, his work continues in spirit. NECA continues to maintain this question forum for its many subscribers in memory and recognition of all his significant contributions to making the NEC what it is today.

NECA STANDARDS: NECA publishes the National Electrical Installation Standards™ (NEIS™), a series of ANSI-approved performance and quality standards for electrical construction. NEIS can be purchased in the NECA Store in three formats: a printed or  PDF download of a standard or, as an  annual subscription service.

NECA SAFETY PRODUCTS & PUBLICATIONS: NECA produces electrical safety publications and products for the industry including jobsite safety guides, handbooks and resource kits. View a full listing of available resources and products »

IMPORTANT NOTICE: Unless the question requests a response based on a specific edition, all answers are based on the latest edition of NFPA 70® National Electrical Code®.

This correspondence is not a formal interpretation of the NEC® and any responses expressed to the questions are opinions and do not necessarily represent the official position of NECA, NFPA, the NEC Correlating Committee any Code-making panel or other electrical technical committee. In addition, this correspondence is neither intended, nor should it be relied upon, to provide professional consultation or services. 

UPDATE YOUR SUBSCRIPTION PREFERENCES: Subscribe or Unsubscribe from this list.

Submit your Code Question | Subscribe to CQD | Un-Subscribe To CQD | Print | Share This | RSS

© 1999 – 2014 National Electrical Installation Standards. All rights reserved.
Brought to you by NECA. NECA is the voice of the electrical contracting industry NATIONAL ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION STANDARDS, NEIS and the NEIS logo are registered trademarks of the National Electrical Contractors Association.

Created by Matrix Group International, Inc.

Follow Us on: